garrett mcnamara first wife

She taught science to middle school kids and environmental studies to high schoolers. Ilusion and Cesar were married for 16 years and had two sons. Garrett and Nicole have three children, Fe do Mar Strawberry Lucy, Theia Love Nazar Celeste Rose, and Barrel. Garrett tied the knot with Nicole, a Portuguese environmental sciences teacher, in November 2012 at a wedding held in Nazar, Portugal. The worlds biggest surfing star in Nazare, Portugal, is a legend recognized for its biggest wave. to be out there in the water riding waves. During long days indoors, he daydreamed. He was working with Don Hos daughter, actually, McNamara told WBUR. But what really solidified this partnership for us are the people and team behind this brand. (Photo by FilmMagic/FilmMagic for WarnerMedia). (adsbygoogle=window.adsbygoogle||[]).push({}) She is someone worth the spotlight in this Nicole McNamara wiki. Menu. He is the 8-times Guinness World Record holder for the largest wave ever surfed, part of the only team to have ever surfed waves generated by a 300ft calving glacier in Alaska, and the only foreigner to receive the Vasco de Gama Medal of Honor from the Portuguese Navy for his contribution to Portugal.. He won the contest and pocketed the $70,000 first prize. They have also welcomed three children together. And just not expecting anything in return, and everything just comes together. One of the main causes of such incredibly big waves in Nazar is an underwater canyon that has a maximum depth of 16,000 ft (5,000 m) and is 140 mi (230 km) long. A post shared by Garrett McNamara (@mcnamara_s) on Aug 6, 2019 at 6:47am PDT. On a 50-foot wave in Mavericks, California in January 2016, McNamara suffered from a severe wiping, causing him three times to skip off the water before getting swept by the wave of monster magnitude. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Follow. But Garrett McNamara says that it just doesnt matter to him. The man, the myth, Garrett McNamara skips like a stone at the base of a massive wave at Maverick's. 1 minute - WSL. ODAwNTNhNmE2ZjZiNzYxNDQwNjQ0YzY3Zjk4NzU2OTUxZWU3MWNiMjQyYTc5 Nicole Macias was born on May 2, 1987. Garrett McNamara was born to Malia McNamara and Laurence McNamara in Pittsfield, Massachusetts on August 10, 1967. Garrett McNamara is one of the best American surfers. Y2E2NTg3NTEwODk2MTVjMWM3MGUyOTQwZjE3Njk0MDQ3YjBiMWE1ODY0OTZk Garrett McNamara Biography Garrett McNamara Wiki, Molefi Ntseki Biography, Wiki, Age, Salary, History, Wife, Children, Profile, Net Worth, Family, Judge Esther Salas Wiki, Age, Husband, Family, Son, Net Worth, Parents, Ethnicity, Instagram, Jacob McLachlan Wiki, Age, Bio, Craig McLachlan Son, Family, Height, Instagram, Who is Cicely Tysons Daughter? He was a dad of three then, and had been married at least once. AS LIVING PROOF of how far you can go by ups, before they throw themselves into fun and games. Mainly, focusing on helping people reach the positive, being in their positive, which . McNamara opened a surf shop in Oahu to help support his family. Big wave surfer Garrett McNamara married his second wife, Nicole Macias, on November 22, 2012, at Praia do Norte, in Nazar, Portugal, near the place where McNamara broke a world record in surfing. The couple was married for over ten years from 1994 before calling it quits in the late 2000s. Dharma," he says with a laugh. When they first met, both were married to other people. NTU1NjFiZWViOGJjZTMzNjNjZWFhYTMwOWIxNDZkMGZlNzQxNzkyNTZiMTIw "The first Korean drama I ever watched, . Meet The Surfer On Instagram. Garrett's focus and sincere hope is that McNamara and his second wife, Nicole, were invited to the Portuguese coastal town of Nazar, which some believe has the biggest waves in the world. What has Konnie been doing since the divorce? The world's biggest surfing star in Nazare, Portugal, is a legend recognized for its biggest wave. YWJlOTU3ZjUzM2JiOWE1NzNiNmUzYTM5MTI5NjI0MGIxOWU2MzNlMDQyNzVl I had Cs, Ds and Fs. [8] Meanwhile, McNamara continued to search for an even larger wave. This amazing experience in Nazar not only redefined McNamara professionally, but it also holds a special place for the American surfer at a personal level. The two later divorced. The surfer and his current wife, Nicole Macias, have three children, including Barrel (born in 2015), Theia Love Nazar Celeste Rose (born in April 2018), and Fe do Mar Strawberry Lucy (born in 2021). He is sponsored by Mercedes-Benz. NzMxYTkyZmU4ZTg1ZTNlYTBkMmRmMzQ4Nzk2OTZkYTZiOTIxMjI1NDEwZjIw Garrett McNamara's first wife was Connie. Who is Caziah Franklin? By riding an estimated 100 feet (30m) wave in January 2013, McNamara shattered its own world record. In 2021, McNamara appeared in the documentary series 100 Foot Wave., In 2022, McNamara published the book Les morsures de la mer.. What is Patrick Mahomes Ethnicity? When Mr. McNamara first . He broke his own record in January 2013 when he rode a 100-foot wave in Nazar, but Guinness is yet to verify. But fear is something we create. Garrett McNamara's first wife, Konnie, still lives in Hawaii, United States, with her children, who are now all grown-ups. Garrett McNamara is known for GMac Big Wave Attack: North Canyon (2012), ZON North Canyon Show 2011: Nazare Calling (2012) and Pipe (2011). He was born on August 10, 1967 in Pittsfield, Massachusetts, United States. N2M0ZDk2MjZjZDhjMGNmYjQ4MjhkMDg3ZWM1NWRjNWUxYmExMTI2YzI4OTIz The wave spits and, evading death, he came to every person, including himself, to the surprise and delight. Want to go there? (Nate Bressler) These days, Nicole wears several hats at once: She's Garrett's handler, wave spotter, agent, sentence finisher, and . . I thought I was invincible. Vital Living seeks to promote holistic living and wellness by empowering individuals and educating practitioners in that regard. [2] He then returned to Berkeley, where his mother left him with his birth father; McNamara lived with him for several years until his mother returned with a new domestic partner, who moved the family to the North Shore of Hawaii in 1978. He took after his. The professional surfer and waterman is a world record holder for eight Guinness times. Garrett McNamara is an American professional big wave surfer and the former holder of the world record for the biggest wave ever surfed. Nicole McNamara also has a close relationship with her stepchildren, especially her stepdaughter, Tiari. Your access to this site was blocked by Wordfence, a security provider, who protects sites from malicious activity. In 2003 he rode one of his most well known waves. ZGJkZGJmMDUzNWNlNjlmZTYwNTE4MjI0MWEyN2FhNjg1NDhmYTRjOWQwOWFm Most years, it doesnt even happen. Its not about surfing. his passion for teaching children Who Is Garrett McNamara's First Wife? They lived on macaroni and cheese and Frosted Flakes. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The couple was married for over ten years from 1994 before calling it quits in the late 2000s. MCNAMARA: Oh, without my team, I'm nothing. McNamara said: The day I married my wife and the birth of my children surpass any wave I have ever caught!, Garrett McNamara hugs his son, Titus @Getty. [00:36:50]Luke Storey: From the impact? "Broke my feet many times, broke my ribs many times," he notes. After marrying Nicole in 2012, the surfer relocated to Nazar, Portugal. Garrett and Connie were known to be neighbors as he has revealed that Connie lived next door to him. Y2ExZmE5ZGY5NzZiY2NkMWU3YTk1OTZkNzcyMDAyZjk2NmYwMGVhMDYyOTc4 She exchanged vows with the man searching. Upon completing her masters, Nicole McNamara spent three years teaching. "My wife, we hear her on the walkie-talkie. The couple resides in the seaside town with their three children. Garett McNamara is 53 years old and 19 years Nicole's senior. If you believe Wordfence should be allowing you access to this site, please let them know using the steps below so they can investigate why this is happening. And he was a musician. Meet legendary big wave king Garrett McNamara.. Garrett is an internationally recognized big wave surfer who commanded global attention by surfing one of the world's largest waves in Nazar, Portugal, and popularizing Nazar's now famous surf break. It looks like you're coming from Finland. Her abuser was Luis, whom Garretts mother met on a road trip to Honduras, according to aSmithsonian magazine profile. (adsbygoogle=window.adsbygoogle||[]).push({}) They were looking for a tsunami of 300 Ft. (91 m) calving glaciers. At 11 o'clock on the 11thday of the 11thmonth of 2011, the waves got bigger. ZTMxMjIxOTMxYjI5NzU0ODY2NmJmNDA3MzQzMjY2ZTE1OGRlYWExMjJjMmU1 . Nicole McNamara and Garrett McNamara also welcomed their third child together, a daughter named Fe do Mar Strawberry Lucy, in 2021. most of his childhood and Garrett doesnt even remember how he got his first surfboard. On July 18, 2021, HBO premiered "100 Foot Wave," a six-episode documentary series by Chris Smith that focuses on McNamara's quest to chase and ride the 30-meter wave; 49. I was on the floor for four months, and all the sponsors I had gained ended up dropping my salary or dropping me altogether. During his early childhood, his mother took the family to Central America, where she was a victim of domestic abuse and occasionally abandoned him and his brother; at one point, a Guatemalan farmer sought to adopt him, but his mother returned and brought the family back to America. Its all been accomplished by hard work and passion and believing anything is possible. Who is Yasmine Malek Rami Malek's sister? McNamara broke the world record for the largest wave ever surfed twice, first in 2011 and again in 2013, at Praia do Norte, Nazar, Portugal. "The place that you feel youre supposed to be and so fun and so amazing, so enjoyable, and all of a sudden youre a little kid again. Garrett McNamara's ex-wife is an event planner, baker, and seamstress. It just instantly became all I wanted to do. In addition, Garrett is Barrel (6) Father and Celeste Rose Theia Love Nazare (3). NmFhMDk2NGQxMDY4YzAzNTg5OWE3YTExMmRhODU5MjM1NTViOWU1N2Q1Mjdj 46 Jan 18, 1977. The professional surfer and waterman is a world record holder for eight Guinness times. In 1995, he and his wife Connie became parents. Garrett McNamara's wife Nicole Macias McNamara, as she's also known, is an inspiration to many who feel strongly about environmental causes. He and his wife Connie became parents the next year. Wed 30 Jan 2013 07.00 EST. the ocean and you have your board, nothing matters.. He is married to Nicole McNamara (ne Macias). In 2011, Garrett McNamara set the Guinness World Record for the largest wave ever surfed at 23.8 m (78 ft) at Praia do Norte in Nazar, Portugal. "And then he ended up meeting some girl, left my mom, and me and my mother and brother were stuck in Waialua at Cement City. He didnt win it, but he did make it to the main event, and into the money. MmI0Y2I5MzNhZmU1MWUzM2UiLCJzaWduYXR1cmUiOiI4MWU1MzkwNmJhYTJh Im conquering this wave,' is kinda what Im thinking. What has Konnie been doing since the divorce? The marriage marked the first walk down the aisle for the bride, as Nicole McNamara had never married before meeting Garrett. I wont be going back.. I didnt see much of a career ever resurfacing," he says. He has a brother, Liam. But when you ask McNamara how dharma led him to his passion and lifted him perhaps higher than any athlete in his sport, he doesnt struggle at all. It doesnt go on if the waves arent at least 40 feet high. Nicole Garrett's age is 34. [10], McNamara became interested in Stand Up Paddle (SUP) and gave it his own twist by designing and creating SUP boards for a more extreme experience, venturing into big wave venues like Waimea, Puerto Escondido, and Mavericks. And Im fading back, and Im looking at all the chops, andIm looking at the cliff, and Im looking down the line towards the end of the wave. She has joined him in appearing on several podcasts and TV interviews. He continued: I wouldnt recommend it for anyone. Dharma. Its a Sanskrit word that has more than one meaning. He then returned to Berkeley and left his mother with his birth father; McNamara was living with him for a number of years until his mother went home to Hawaii in 1978 with a new domestic partner. - Garrett McNamara "The world was lent to us by our parents. Nicole uses her platform to share healthy recipes and clean-living tips. His first married wife was Connie. University of cape town online application. But then the dharma kicked in. It's up to us to be responsible and to leave a healthy . In recent years, Nicole and her family have been dedicated to environmental causes. MTUzNWQ5ZWVjMTMxODBiYjczZTZiMTFlNTI3ZGY0MjAxMTE1NDRlNTZhYmEw And he was moving us to Hawaii. . Garrett graduated in 1985 frm Waialua High School. She previously worked at Epis North Shor Mobile App, Kualoa Ranch Weddings, Seamaids Beach Boutique, and Tropical Moon Events. All Rights Reserved. Connie McNamara nd hr beautiful family reside in Haleiwa, Hawaii. ZDRhMmYzZjA2NDRiMjNiODBiMWM4YjNjZGFjMjViMzA2MWJlYThhNjlkZGE4 3,880 posts. MmJmMzM0NmI3ZDljMDkyODI2NTlkYjg5NDgyY2UxMjBiYmE2NjA3NWM3MTJm Garrett added: It just instantly became all I wanted to do.. MzcyZTg4MzMwZDEyODVlMjJkYmMyYTc0MDM0YjA1NzczOGRkMjg5NmE1Y2Nh Gary Waleik Producer, Only A GameGary Waleik is a producer for Only A Game. following your true passion, no matter what conditions you start from, Garrett McNamara now wants to We were unable to subscribe you to WBUR Today. Dharma is justI dont know. In 2007, he became the first person (with his partner Kealii Mamala) to surf a glacier wave after a wave was created when a chunk of ice broke off from a glacier in South-Central Alaska. In addition, Garrett is Barrel (6) Father and Celeste Rose Theia Love Nazare (3). As a result, McNamara sustained a broken upper arm and a dislocated shoulder. And Im actually really happy and having a great time. Her mother, Rose Macias, is a New Jersey native who currently lives in Florida, where she and her husband raised Nicole. When we first met a surfer named Garrett McNamara six years ago he had just set a world record for riding the biggest wave anyone ever had. The environmentalist was not married before meeting surfer Garrett. In November 2011, chasing storms and tracking swells paid off for McNamara as he entered the Guinness World Records. ZTVhOGY4ZjI2ODQ5YjcwZjAwMTExNGEwMjZmYWJiNTA1M2MyODZjYTI3ZDg4 It was the closest Ive ever come to death, said McNamara. After being shot in a dramatic barrel off the shore of Teahupoo in Tahiti, he posed for the cover of major surf magazines throughout the world later that year. Nazar has a special meaning to Garrett because that is where he surfed one of the biggest waves, 78 feet high, in November 2011 and later broke his record by surfing a 100-foot wave in January 2013. OWZhNzU1OTQ4NGI0YWYxZDdiMTg2NmU1OTczZDJhYzJmNmZlNGNlNmFmNjQ2 unparalleled joy and pride to see his kids enjoying the outdoors. Their daughter, Theia, was born on April 16, 2018. A post shared by Athlete | Wholistic Lifestyle Advocate (@c.j.macias). She is the ex-wife of Cesar Millan, a Mexican-American dog behaviourist popularly known as the Dog Whisperer. And another surfer may have gone even higher at Nazar. The couple has two children, Barrel (2015) and Theia Love Nazar Celeste Rose (2018). They moved to as far as Central America. The world was lent to us by our parents; Thule was established in Sweden in 1942. The name of the couple's second child, Theia Love Nazar Celeste Rose, born in 2018, also pays homage to this magical land, linking her identity . NjkzNDZkMjlkZTA1MjYwZDJjYjcyMDJhNTY5YzIzY2QyNzEwNjI4NGZjODQ2 Konnie Pascual is surfer Garrett's first wife. -----BEGIN REPORT----- It really is never too late, it really is never too early to figure out your goals and dreams and what you love. In 2012, McNamarawon the Biggest Wave title at the Billabong XXL Big Wave Awards. Garrett has been active since 1978. But then we called in Andrew Cotton, who is just the most amazing person, one of my favorite people in the world, from. And, you know, No. Nicole creates awareness regarding environmental preservation and talks about health and wellness. The professional surfer and waterman is a world record holder for eight Guinness times. What am I gonna do when I get out of school? MDRjMDgwNGFlNDc2MGNmODgzNDg1MmY2ZjE2Njk5MGQ0OTE5MzllYzc2ZDhj [00:36:50]Garrett McNamara: Right, when I first hit. ZTRhZGE4MmJjMmJiYzYyM2U5ZmMxMjQ4ODU1NmEzMTk1ZTI3OTJjZjQyMTE0 She is someone worth the spotlight in this Nicole McNamara wiki. The wave spit and, escaping death, he emerged to the surprise and amazement of everyone watching, including himself. Arding t n f Garretts stories Connie w hi nxt door neighbor, n day h asked hr fr g fr i cream t a nearby Haagen- Dazs nd n th wr dating. Nicole was born on the 2nd of May, 1987. Garrett McNamara has established himself as one of the world's greatest big-wave surfers. If you have the ocean and you have your board, nothing matters.". Danger is real. We recently started working with a new clothing company @rhone !!! An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Garrett nd 30-year-old Nicole gt married lt March 22nd, in Portugal. Garrett was willing but his mother brought him back on the road. She was also certified as an Ayurveda health consultant. PASSING IT ON NTU0ZjFmMWVhZmI5YTYzYjllODliZjFmYzk4NmU1NGIzMzRjOGFjYzg1ZGM1 He tells them how focusing on doing the things you love can change Who is Joey Bosas Girlfriend or Is He Married Now? Free ground shipping on rooftop tents and orders over $99. Therefore, big wave surfer Garrett McNamara has an estimated net worth of $2 million. He was also paid by the Nazar City Hall to promote the town. She is relatively younger than her husband, Garett. Also in 2017, Garrett became the only foreigner to receive the Vasco de Gama Medal of Honor from the Portuguese Navy. His wife, Nicole, is an environmental sciences teacher. His father ran a vegetarian restaurant in Berkeley. Dont stop evolving #foreverforward !! He married in 1994. His record beat the prior world record by over a foot,[7] but the premature announcement (by others, not by McNamara) proved a source of controversy in the surf world. Konnie Pascual McNamara is a native of North Shore, Oahu, Hawaii. Her ethnicity is a mixture of Caucasian and Latina, as her dad is originally from Puerto Rico. They later went on to get married two years later, in 2012. Who Is Lonzo Balls Daughter, Zoey Christina Ball and How Old is She Now? "So now I was at a crossroad," he says. And ever since then, we've made it our business to bring you closer to the world and your passion for life. "And the next day, the swell of the year is coming, and the biggest set of the day comes. So afraid of what I was gonna do. . Ill flunk, and Ill stay in school another year, so I have another year to figure it out.". He was working with Don Hos daughter, actually," McNamara says. We had nothing, he says. to enjoy. In 1992, he returned to the water and focused once more on small wave tournaments. MWRiODQxOTI0NGRjNDJhZWY3ZTM4ZmNlMWJmODM2MDQxZjBlZTRjZjRkMGFi So now I was at a crossroad, he told WBUR. Pin. When we first met a surfer named Garrett McNamara six years ago, he had just set a world record for riding the biggest wave anyone ever had. the legend, big wave surfer Every so often his mother abandoned Garrett, leaving him with strangers. [5] Video of McNamara's wipeout went viral, and local surfers have said it was one of the worst wipeouts caught on video.[6]. Just for fun. McNamara came to Nazar, Portugal, for the first time in 2010. "My mother married this guy, his name was Darryl. "In Hawaii, you got two choices: you go left to the beach, the most amazing fun of your life, or go right to school. Age Explored Garrett is currently 53 years old. Garrett McNamaras first wife was Connie. Growing up there, he was introduced to Hawaii's surfing culture and got his first surfboard. As Im going to the bottom, there are all these chops coming up the wave. It was pretty much the armpit of Oahu.". to do, but also to lead by example. Who is Garrett McNamaras first wife? If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. Be the first to get hottest news from our Editor-in-Chief, Check your email and confirm your subscription. American Daredevil surfer Garrett McNamara h dn it gin thi tim h vn broke hi wn world record b riding a 100 feet high wave in Nazare, Portugal, tht w fr ur a jaw dropping image, but nt muh hi beautiful wife Nicole Macias McNamara. Garrett McNamara Wife He married his second wife named Nicole McNamara who is an environmental sciences teacher. The surfer previously lived in Oahu, Hawaii, with his mother and later with his first wife, Konnie, and their three children. Its about finding whatever your passion is in your life.. McNamara was born in Massachusetts on 10 August 1967 and has been living in Berkeley, California for much of his childhood. But on January 28, 1990, he and 27 other surfers got the call that the contest was on. YjFiZWMwNmM1Y2RkY2JkNDlhNmNlMmVjODYyZDYwM2UwYTAzOGEzMzA0MDVl They wed at Praia do Norte, Nazar, Portugal, in November 2012. In 2020, McNamara appeared in the TV series Beyond the Edge.. At first, it . OGFiYTExMDhlN2ZmNTI4YTUzYjRkNjA1MjA0Nzk1ODE4MTJkYTM4M2NmY2U5 In 2015, the number grew to 80,000 visitors, 174,000 in 2017, and 335,000 visitors in 2019. ZDZiYmFjNDBiNTJkYzM3OGQzZjhhNzYxMTNmNWRjMWFiM2FjOTQ1MmFmYjlk That wave was estimated at 100 feet. They are the parents of two children. Garrett N Nicole McNamara. (Please note: For some informations, we can only point to external links) And I look, and the whole horizon stands. For most, running to safety is probably the first instinct. He truly believes everything is possible for everyone. They do this through day camps, community programs, and alternative schooling. MTkzNTBlYjQzOWZmOTdiN2RhNDA4YzRiNmYxYjE0ZTY4MjNmZTFjODAzNDBm McNamara and his family went on welfare. Garrett graduated in 1985 frm Waialua High School. ZjQ1OGQ4YTY3MTdmMDg1OGE0MDFlNDIwOGNhYzc2ZDk0NTU0ZDMwZTMwOGQ5 Wesley Snipes' children: how many are they, and where are they now? Cesar gained fame because of his Nat Geo Wild reality series, Dog Whisperer with Cesar Millan. Surfer Garrett McNamaras net worth is estimated to be $5 million. Garrett has three children from previous relationships. She is currently based in Hawaii, where she works at Sunset Ranch. Garrett McNamaras net value is around $760,000. In 1995, he and his wife Connie became parents. Over the next six years, McNamara didnt surf very much. They quickly vowed to be husband and wife after a set period of time. Barrel (born August 2014), Theia (born April 16, 2018), Certified Ayurvedic lifestyle consultant from the American Institute of Vedic Studies, University of North Florida, Nova Southeastern University. MmQxYiJ9 Garrett McNamara at Maverick's - 2016 TAG Heuer Wipeout of the Year Entry - WSL Big Wave Awards 18,745 views Jan 10, 2016 Garrett McNamara (Haleiwa, Hawaii, USA) skips like a stone at the. Jul 19, 2021 - Garrett McNamara is one of the best American surfers. YTMxM2ZmZmJjMjViNjFlYzcwOTJlM2U2NDZhYmFjMTYxOTJiNzVlNjBhODI1 He belongs to white ethnic background. NGY2MDlkMGY2M2IzOTBjMjExMTQyNjMxOTU3NGZmZjcyOGNhM2NkOGUwMWU3 Its about finding (adsbygoogle=window.adsbygoogle||[]).push({}) But their pledge to the father and to the family did not last to the end since Connie and Garrett lived alone. He underwent two surgeries. OWUzMzc5ZDIzYzY0MzUwYTJkZmY2ZTQ5NGM0ODA4MzM4N2RkMWVhMmQ1OGVk McNamara and his wife, Nicole, have two children, Barrel who was born in 2015 and Theia Love Nazar Celeste Rose who was born in 2018. 223k Followers, 1,736 Following, 3,880 Posts - See Instagram photos and videos from Garrett N Nicole McNamara (@mcnamara_s) mcnamara_s. Its like walking on the water. During long days indoors, he daydreamed. Garett McNamara is 53 years old; he is 19 years older than Nicole. Nicole McNamara spent her formative years in southern Florida and completed her high school diploma at a reasonable time. The series, directed and executive produced by Chris Smith and executive produced by Joe Lewis, follows McNamara and his wife Nicole as they head to points around the globe in search of titanic. Garrett wants to inspire children to respect nature and keep it safe for future generations At the age of 35, McNamara entered and trained for the 2002 Peahi Challenge on Maui, also known as Jaws for its dangerous 70-foot waves. Nicole McNamara and Garrett McNamara share a mutual passion for the environment and a holistic lifestyle, and they have set up two philanthropic foundations to pursue the same.