west coast offense passing concepts

The West Coast Offense is a passing ball control offense. In slide protection, you BOB to the call side, and slide to the other side, with the uncovered lineman on the slide side checking the Will LB first (because in slide, the sliding linemen are responsible for the Will LB), then look for the OLB to that side. If the OLB blitzes, the back then becomes the hot receiver, and replaces the OLBs position to get open. The receiver fakes route in one direction and then runs the route in the opposite direction. Norm Chow Concepts.doc. In this case, the protection is set to the right, so the first offensive lineman to the right of the center with no defender in the gap to their right is the first offensive lineman in the slide. This site is owned and operated by Coaching Kidz. Updated on 02/21/19. Almost every football fan has heard the phrase, establish the run. A Financial Overview, What Is a Cycle in Baseball? Defenses have found the best way to do so is by attacking the element that makes this offense elite the timing. If you call the protection to the right, that means the offensive linemen on that side will BOB protect. MOFC means "middle of the field closed," or is there a deep middle guy. The TE free releases by default, because now both backs are coming to their side. Even in the West Coast offense run by some other guys the Ravens have interviewed, like Gary Kubiak, it's pretty specific what you need to make it work including a stout O-line because running backs are used primarily as pass catchers instead of extra blockers. If the number called is even, it means the TE is to the right. Instead, Walsh turned them into pass catchers and gave them horizontal routes designed to get them in space. There are two similar but distinct offensive strategic systems that are commonly referred to as "West Coast offenses". The inside receiver, runs a wheel route down the sideline. The inner most receiver runs a flat route. The West Coast Offense is an innovative horizontal passing offense based on timing and route running. Therefore that back attacks A-gap, and the second back attacks B-gap. Some of the most notable are the following: With all of the advantages of the West Coast system, it can be hard to imagine a way to stop this type of offense. 598 means they fake a 98 run and the line protects the gap to their backside (left), and 599 means they fake a 99 run and the line protects the gap to their backside (right). Your backs and TEs protect the OLBs. For this section, Im going outside the playbook a little bit, and drawing from some more modern nomenclature. Answer 1 of 17: Hi all, thanks to previous posts I have been able to understand quite a bit about the trains and connections in Frankfurt- but I would like advice on the following: I will be in Frankfurt from Aug 31-Sept 5 and would like to do a few day trips. The QB takes a 5-step drop, and the protection becomes slide protection (in other version of the WCO, you see 200/300 as both slide protection, and a 3-step drop). The West Coast passing offense is comprised of a lot of slants and crossing routes. The Run and Shoot Offense was first developed in the 1960's by Glenn "Tiger" Ellison from Middletown, Ohio. The Shallow Cross passing concept that teams that like to run the Air Raid offense. Frankfurt, Germany. With that said, Im happy to have you on the site and hope I can help you out in achieving your goals! An offensive player is assigned two defenders to block. Coach Bill Walsh is credited with inventing this system as a Quarterbacks Coach for the Cincinnati Bengals. The QB should see/feel the backs movement on this, telling them to quickly drop back and look to throw to the hot route, or get into the progression. When the backs release, the faking back who is more inside will break to the inside, and the back protecting outside will release outside. The TE to the weak-side check-releases. Runs to a back behind the QB at a depth of 4-5 yards. The idea is to anticipate a defensive blitz, get the quick fake to hesitate LBs and the secondary, then quickly get the ball out to the TE or 2nd back. We will feature a 'fully dimensional passing attack' Hb```f``:&23 ?s4 9L*. This style also limits the defense from stacking the line of scrimmage to stop the run as they are spread across the whole field. If the cornerback (flat defender) sits on the receiver running the low read, then the receiver running the high read will be open. A Complete Overview, What Is a Blitz in Football? Paperback - July 29, 1997. means a back or tight-end releases only if their assigned linebacker (or linebackers) does not blitz. Tackles identify and block the defensive ends. For this article we show several common pass routes and route combos that you will find in real football and video game football. Regular five-on-five basketball is a fun game on its own, but its always nice to have some variety in the types of games that can be played, especially with kids. The Drive concept has an outside receiver running a shallow cross, while the inside receiver next to him runs a a dig route. The concept is good versus both man coverage and zone coverage. 0000001747 00000 n Remember, this book does not use 300 like modern WCO terminology uses it. In many cases, you will find the Stick concept run from some type of bunch, cluster, or tight formation. Often this creates a high/low read for the quarterback to make. It emphasized the short passing game, although the system has always . The following are three of the most basic plays to pair with a three-step drop back: The offense builds upon these three basic plays by adding layers of disguise through players in motion, quarterback rollouts, and play-action plays. 284/285: Slide to the weak-side (284 means slide is left, backs right). The final aspect of the West Coast offense is the use of pre-snap motions to create mismatches on the defensive side of the ball. This leads to the question. If you can distribute the ball in the passing game to all eligible receivers, the defense cannot focus solely on a couple core receivers, giving you more one-on-one situations. When Brown was at Cincinnati, he had a QB coach named Bill Walsh, who would go on to set the gold standard for modern offensive schemes in the NFL with the 49ers in the 1980s. Ohio is a features two receiver route combo that has outside receiver running a go route, while the inside receiver runs an out route. New York went from a vertical concept with elements of the old run-and-shoot implemented by Kevin Gilbride to more of a West Coast offense, in which the emphasis was put more on short to . By BJ . means a back or tight-end does not release (they block for the whole play). Let the quarterback see and read the defense by utilizing his three or five step drop. These indeed are the most common route combinations and concepts. If youre a fan of the NFL, youve probably heard the term West Coast Offense. You have also probably seen or heard NFL content where a coach or player says an incredibly long play-name that sounds like a language only C-3PO could translate. There are a few spread offenses in college that are markedly different than what you see in the NFL and worth mentioning. It worked; the Packers won Super Bowl XLV. Strong flow is the opposite of weak flow (another two-back pocket-style protection). Use players in motion before the snap to make the defense show their scheme. So 416 means theyre faking a 16 run play and using 400 protection. If the defender covers the hitch, the deep in route will be open. I created this website to share my passion with all of you. The deep back/tailback is the weak back. In any 2-back formation, the back closest to the TE is the strong back. His offensive coordinator was Darrell Bevel, a West Coast Offense guy. Every NFL team's offensive scheme, illustrated and explained - Washington Post From run-pass options to the West Coast offense: Breaking down all 32 offensive schemes in the NFL. AKA Fox 2/Fox 3 if you want to sound cool, is the same as H2/H3, but now the fullback or other back is faking and taking the A-gap, while the halfback/tailback goes B-gap. Scat protection strong-side with both backs free releasing. 84/85: Scat protection weak (TE to that side free releases). Coach is this going to be added to the Coach Tube Courses. Offensive schemes and tactics This is a discussion on Offensive schemes and tactics within the EA Sports College Football forums. The West Coast was, at the time of its inception, known for being very pass heavy, which helped revolutionize offensive football during the 80's and 90's. McCarthy always fully embraced those. In this case, the protection is set to the right, so the first offensive lineman to the right of the center with no defender in the gap to their right is the first offensive lineman in the slide. If the OLB blitzes, the back then becomes the hot receiver, and replaces the OLBs position to get open. Slide Protection: This one can get a little complicated, so take your time. If no one comes, the lineman assists to their side, or picks up any garbage they happen to see coming through. Your backs and TEs protect the OLBs. The Pivot passing concept has an outside receiver running a dig route over the top of the inside receiver next to him, who is running a pivot (zig zag) route. that can be found on Google. In most conventional offenses, the idea is to run the ball to draw the safeties and linebackers in closer to the line of scrimmage, thus opening up . Listed below are player roles and the qualities they need to have to be successful. If the ILB blitzes, they sneak a peak at the outside linebacker (OLB) to their side. Another route is used to compliment the Divide pass route is a receiver on the outside running a go or streak route. If you were to compare this to warfare, think of the running game as your infantry, and the forward pass as planes, tanks and armor support. YT. For those that dont know MOFO simply means "middle of the field open," or no deep middle safety. The guard or uncovered lineman to the weak-side must now scat protect to that side, meaning they double read the ILB to OLB on the weak-side. The West Coast Offense is an innovative horizontal passing offense based on timing and route running. The TE is not blocking at all, and both backs go weak, so there are only lineman blocking to the strong-side, requiring the scat protection. His version of the West Coast offense relies on a highly athletic quarterback with an elite arm, as well as skilled receivers who thrive on making plays after the catch. If the defender does not blitz, they release into a route to receive a pass. Strong back and guard double read the ILB (Mike) and the back check-releases. 26/27: The back to the strong-side scats and the strong guard/uncovered lineman scat protects. Walsh used a traditional hole-numbering system: Evens right, odds left. BOB means big on big/back on backer. That means offensive linemen block the nearest defensive lineman, and any backs in the formation block linebackers (or linebacker-types) to that side. Walsh preached that at the end of the drop back, the quarterback should know exactly where the pass catchers are in their routes and be able to predict where to go with the ball. TE check-releases off the OLB to their side. True to form of the 'west coast offense' these concepts are excellent ball control, short passing plays which rely on accuracy and timing between the QB & WRs to take advantage of different defensive structures and coverages. With a passing attack based on short throws, there is a smaller chance of homerun-type plays. West Coast Offense - One of the concepts of the West Coast offense is to get five skill players involved in the passing game. This site requires JavaScript to run correctly. The three-step drop is designed to be the ball control section of the passing game. Before the introduction of the West Coast offense, defenses would simply play man-to-man defense and send an extra pass rusher at the quarterback. The Spot passing concept is design to attack zone coverage. Subscribe to our newsletter to keep up with the latest trends! Low-inside, high-outside. Even numbers mean the TE (strong-side) is to the right. Level Contributor . What do all of those terms mean, and why is West Coast Offense said so often? First, our offense uses "precision-timed passing, variable formations, and the exploitation of each player's skills" (quote by Bill Walsh) to attack the opposition. Walsh took this offensive system and perfected it during his years with San Francisco. an off set back is going to get the . While thats a general overview of the West Coast offense, theres a lot more that goes into calling and running plays in the system. 20/21, 22/23: Basic split-flow rules as described above. My name is Steven and I have a passion for sports and staying physically active. Romo will turn out to be an all time announcer for CBS. Watching their highlights from with the 49ers almost certainly means you are watching the WCO. This real football play passing concept features a high-low read between a receiver, who runs a post , and a running back, who runs an angle route. Slide Protection. The first number also sets the default rules for all numbers in that series. 300 is an AGGRESSIVE slide protection (so slide protection with the O-line and backs attacking and holding their blocks at the line of scrimmage (LOS). which alters the terminology slightly (so ignore this sheet for this article, except for fire 2/fire 3). it gets too hard. Linemen in the slide protect the gaps to their back-side/weak-side (the left side in this example), and are also responsible for the Will linebacker. The idea is to anticipate a defensive blitz, get the quick fake to hesitate LBs and the secondary, then quickly get the ball out to the TE or 2nd back. Spot The Spot passing concept is design to attack zone coverage. In the classic West Coast Offense, they use a numbering system to call their series (plays that have a common set of rules), and specific plays. 228/229: Slide protection to the weak-side (away from TE). A common Flood concept would be to have one receiver run a flat, second receiver runs a deep out, and the third runs a go route such as shown in the diagram above. Runs to a back at 6-7 yards behind the QB (so a tailback). A core concept in West Coast systems, here are four combinations within the Hi-Lo series that we see across the league. If man coverage is called, the quarterback looks to see if the slot receiver is able to get seperation from the defender in coverage, especially if no safety is playing the deep middle of the field. We can drop the ball off to a back late and still make 4 to 5 yards. The West Coast roots come from an under-center, quick, methodical passing game. Invented by Bill Walsh, it was born in Cincinnati but popularized in San Francisco, earning its "West. The weak back and guard double read ILB to OLB to the weak side, and the back check-releases vs. no blitz. trailer << /Size 291 /Info 271 0 R /Root 281 0 R /Prev 675259 /ID[] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 281 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 273 0 R /Outlines 266 0 R /OpenAction [ 282 0 R /XYZ null null null ] /PageMode /UseNone >> endobj 289 0 obj << /S 918 /O 996 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 290 0 R >> stream Walsh ended up winning three Super Bowls utilizing the West Coast offense and was named the NFL Coach of the Year in 1981 and the NFC Coach of the Year in 1984. While there may be some deep throws made downfield, the focus is on quick and short passes that have a high chance of completion. The weak-side back free releases, while the strong back check-releases to the weak-side. While the run plays use the standard two digit. Weak flow with scat protection to the strong-side: The TE is now free releasing. Backs protect inside-out, meaning they block an inside rush threat first, then work outside if there is no inside threat. Who Should Not Use the West Coast Offense? The West Coast Offense, has its roots in the 1960s and 70s with the Cleveland Browns and Cincinnati Bengals under legendary coach Paul Brown. For West Coast teams that love to use quick-hitting pass plays to move the chains, the POP play is a God-send for how it integrates what that team has to spend practice time on. The West Coast Offense: Timing-Based Passing By rufio May 27, 2011, 3:00pm EDT Share One common misunderstanding about West Coast offenses is that they only throw short or that they utilize.