bukovina birth records

Most Ukrainian immigrants of this period were identified on government records as Poles, Russians, Austrians, Bukovinians, Galicians and Ruthenians, arriving from provinces in the Austro-Hungarian Empire. In 1940, the northern half of Bukovina was annexed by the Soviet Union in violation of the MolotovRibbentrop Pact, a non-aggression pact between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union. Both headings and entries are in Hungarian. oscar the grouch eyebrows. Teodor birth record - March 3, 1881. The Austrians "managed to keep a balance between the various ethnic groups. Families are from many villages in the area. 1868-1918, 1919-1945, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Interwar Romania, Transylvania, Turda, Tags: 1775-1867, 1868-1918, Austrian Empire, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Dej, Marriage records, Transylvania, Tags: The headings are in Hungarian and German; the entries are in Hungarian. The territory became part of the Ukrainian SSR as Chernivtsi Oblast (province). [citation needed], Concerns have been raised about the way census are handled in Romania. The new Soviet-Romanian border was traced less than 20 kilometres (12 miles) north of Putna Monastery. The name Bukovina came into official use in 1775 with the region's annexation from the Principality of Moldavia to the possessions of the Habsburg monarchy, which became the Austrian Empire in 1804, and Austria-Hungary in 1867. 1868-1918, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Cluj, Death records, Marriage records, Neologue communities, Transylvania, Tags: Frequently mentioned villages are Ocna Dejului (Hung: Dsakna), Chiuieti (Hung: Pecstszeg), Mnstirea (Hung: Szentbenedek, Buneti (Hung: Szplak), Urior (Hung: Alr), Ccu (Hung: Kack, Katzko), Reteag (Hung: Retteg), Slica (Hung: Szeluske), but there are many others. In 1860 it was again amalgamated with Galicia but reinstated as a separate province once again on 26 February 1861, a status that would last until 1918.[20]. Reghin-Jewish: births 1886-1899 The Archives of Jewish Bukovina [16] Bukovina gradually became part of Kievan Rus by late 10th century and Pechenegs. This register records births for the Jewish community of the village of Apahida (same name in Romanian and Hungarian). A significant part of Ukrainian intelligentsia fled to Romania and Germany in the beginning of the occupation. [13] The first periodical in the Ukrainian language, Bukovyna (published from 1885 until 1918) was published by the populists since the 1880s. This register records births for the Orthodox Jewish community of Cluj. This is a collection of records of birth, marriage, and death, usually in the form of register books kept by religious officials. (ctrl- or cmd- click to select more than one), Turda (Hung: Torda), Israelites: births 1892-1930, [Region around] Turda (Hung: Torda), Israelites: birth index 1857-1885, Turda (Hung: Torda), Israelites: births 1885-1891, [Region around] Turda (Hung: Torda), Israelites: births 1835-1894, Turda (Hung: Torda), Israelites: births 1837-1885, Nadu (Hung: Kalotanadas) [Ndelu, Hung: Magyarndas], Israelites: births 1875-1888, Mociu (Hung: Mcs), Israelites: births 1861-1888, Gherla (Hung: Szamosjvr), Israelites: births 1831-1885, Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: births 1894-1895, Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: births 1886-1893, Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: family registry, [District of] Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: census lists, 1855, Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: births 1876-1886; marriages 1876-1885; deaths 1876-1885, Urior (Hung: Alr) and Chiuieti (Hung: Pecstszeg), Israelites: births 1874-1885; marriages 1874-1884; deaths 1874-1884, [District of] Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: births 1855-1875; marriages 1856-1875; deaths 1855-1875, [District of] Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: births 1850-1862; marriages 1850-1873; deaths 1850-1870, Reteag (Hung: Retteg), Israelites: births 1855-1871(? This register records births, marriages, and deaths for the Jewish community of the Cluj. 1775-1867, 1868-1918, Austrian Empire, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Banat, Birth records, Timioara, Tags: The district was incorporated into the city in 1910. King Louis I appointed Drago, Voivode of Moldavia as his deputy, facilitating the migration of the Romanians from Maramure and Transylvania.[12][13]. In the 9th century Tivertsi and White Croatians and Cowari composed the local population. 1775-1867, 1868-1918, Austrian Empire, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Transylvania, Turda, Tags: The first entry in the book is for 1848 though it seems, due to the consistency of the handwriting and the fact that it is in Hungarian, whereas German was generally used in the mid-19th century, that the book may have been created at a much later date. Entries record the names of the child and parents, often including mother's maiden name; the birth date and place; gender; whether the birth was legitimate; information on circumcisions; midwives; and names of witnesses (to the circumcision or name-giving) or godparents. State Gymnasium Graduates 1850-1913 (3011 . After an official request by Iancu Flondor, Romanian troops swiftly moved in to take over the territory, against Ukrainian protest. Post card of Berezhany (Brzezany): view of upper part of town square of the break of 19 & 20 th centuries, when it was part of Habsburgs' Austrian empire. Nazi Germany, which was surprised by the Soviet claim to Bukovina,[citation needed] invoked the German ethnics living in the region. Fntna Alb: O mrturie de snge (istorie, amintiri, mrturii). Both headings and entries are entirely in German; some entries have notes in Hungarian added at later points in time. [13] The Romanian moderates, who were led by Aurel Onciul, accepted the division. [22], In 1843 the Ruthenian language was recognized, along with the Romanian language, as 'the language of the people and of the Church in Bukovina'.[55]. For the folk metal band, see, Location of Bukovina within northern Romania and neighbouring Ukraine, Bukovina, now part of Romania and Ukraine. The Ukrainian Regional Committee, led by Omelian Popovych, organized a rally in Chernivtsi on November 3, 1918, demanding Bukovina's annexation to Ukraine. U.S., Department of Veterans Affairs BIRLS Death File, 1850-2010. The parish registers and transcripts are being microfilmed in the Central Historical Archive of Chernivtsi (formerly Czernowitz). Browse Items The Archives of Jewish Bukovina & Transylvania Then, a process of Rumanization was carried out in the area. Spring 1945 saw the formation of transports of Polish repatriates who (voluntarily or by coercion) had decided to leave. . The most frequently mentioned villages are Rzbuneni (Hung: Szinye), Tui (Hung: Tothfalu, Ttfalu), Nima (Hung: Nma), Batin (Hung: Bton), Cremenea (Hung: Kemnye), Bbdiu (Hung: Zprc, Zaprotz), Ocna Dejului (Hung: Dsakna), Chiuieti (Hung: Pecstszeg), Mnstirea (Hung: Szentbenedek, Buneti (Hung: Szplak), Cetan (Hung: Csatny, Csatan, Csotten), Ileanda (Hung: Nagy-Illonda), Urior (Hung: Alr), Ccu (Hung: Kack, Katzko), Glod (Hungarian Sosmez), and Slica (Hung: Szeluske). This register records births, marriages, and deaths for Jews in villages near the town of Dej. Meanwhile, always according to Nistor, about 8,000 (10%) were Ruthenians, and 3,000 (4%) other ethnic groups. Please note the register is catalogued by the National Archives as having deaths from 1845-1880, but this is an error. [6][7][8], The name first appears in a document issued by the Voivode of Moldavia Roman I Muat on 30 March 1392, by which he gives to Iona Viteazul three villages, located near the Siret river.[9]. Please check back for updates and additions to the catalogue. The book is printed and recorded in German. Consequently, the culture of the Kievan Rus' spread in the region. Birth Info, Death Info and Locationeven a guess will help. The same information is found in both through it is assumed that copy errors were made. On other hand in North Bukovina the Romanians used to be the biggest ethnic group in the city of Chernivtsi, as well as in the towns of Hlyboka and Storozhynets, and still are in Boiany and Krasnoilsk. Most of them settled in Silesia, near the towns: Bolesawiec, Dzieroniw, Gubin, Luba lski, Lwwek lski, Nowa Sl, Oawa, Prudnik, Wrocaw, Zielona Gra, aga, ary. Eymundar ttr hrings, in the Flatey Book, First traces of human occupation date back to the Paleolithic. During the 19th century the Austria encouraged the influx of many immigrants such as Germans, Poles, Jews, Hungarians and additional Ruthenians. . On 14 August 1938 Bukovina officially disappeared from the map, becoming a part of inutul Suceava, one of ten new administrative regions. that the 1774 population consisted of 52,750 Romanians (also called Moldavians) (73.5%), 15,000 Ruthenians and Hutsuls (20.9%) (of whom 6,000 were Hutsuls, and 9,000 were Ruthenian immigrants from Galicia and Podolia settled in Moldavia around 1766), and 4,000 others who "use the Romanian language in conversation" (5.6%), consisting of Armenians, Jews and Roma. 18401874-188518401874-18831883-18881890-1892, Entries in Old Cyrillic scriptEntries in Latin scriptHeadings in German Gothic and Old Cyrillic scriptHeadings in German Gothic and Romanian scriptGerman headings in Latin scriptHeadings in Romanian and Russian scripts. 4 (1886-1942). Please note the Hungarian names have a variety of spellings and the entries are not at all uniform. Tags: The specific proposal was published in Aurel C. Popovici's book "Die Vereinigten Staaten von Gro-sterreich" [The United States of Greater Austria], Leipzig, 1906. We welcome your input about our site. This register records births for the Status Quo Ante Jewish community of Cluj. The headings and entries are in Hungarian. The second set contains entries almost exclusively from residents of Chiuieti (Hung: Pecstszeg), with a few entries for nearby villages. [46] Men of military age (and sometimes above), both Ukrainians and Romanians, were conscripted into the Soviet Army. [9] Ruthenians is an archaic name for Ukrainians, while the Hutsuls are a regional Ukrainian subgroup. This register records births, marriages, and deaths for the Jewish community of the village of Aghireu, or Egeres in Hungarian, the name it was known by at the time of recording. 1868-1918, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Banat, Birth records, Timioara, Tags: Browse Items The Archives of Jewish Bukovina & Transylvania Romnii nord-bucovineni n exilul totalitarismului sovietic, Victor Brsan "Masacrul inocenilor", Bucureti, 1993, pp. During this period it reinforced its ties to other Ukrainian lands, with many Bukovinian natives studying in Lviv and Kyiv, and the Orthodox Bukovinian Church flourishing in the region. The area around the city of Chernivtsi/Czernowitz in Bukovina, now in Ukraine, included many Jewish communities linked by history, commerce, and family. This register contains birth, marriage, and death records for the Orthodox Jewish Community of Dej. Edwrd Bukovina 1932-1932 - Ancestry [citation needed][neutrality is disputed] For example, according to the 2011 Romanian census, Ukrainians of Romania number 51,703 people, making up 0.3% of the total population. The index is in Romanian, indicating it was created much later than the original record book to which it refers. ara fagilor: Almanah cultural-literar al romnilor nord-bucovineni. The vast majority of the entries from the first set are for residents of Urior (Hung: Alr), a few other nearby villages are also mentioned. Cataloging identifies the Austrian, Romanian, and Ukrainian variations of the jurisdiction and place name. Mobs attacked retreating soldiers and civilians, whereas a retreating unit massacred Jewish soldiers and civilians in the town of Dorohoi. During Soviet Communist rule in Bukovina, "private property was nationalized; farms were partly collectivized; and education was Ukrainianized. [citation needed]. Please note entries are sparse and frequently incomplete. Record sets on All Galicia Database Austrian Ministry of Interior - Certification of Vital Records (1900-1909, 1917-1918) (122) Austrian Ministry of Interior - Certification of Vital Records (1903-1918) (239) Austrian Ministry of Interior - Changes of Names (1900-1918) (879) The region, which is made up of a portion of the northeastern Carpathian Mountains and the neighbouring plain, was settled by both Ruthenians and Vlachs. Browse Items The Archives of Jewish Bukovina & Transylvania This book records births that took place in the district and town of Timioara from 1886-1950. This register records births for Jews living in and around Turda. Probably the book was either kept in Mociu or stored there in later years and thus is catalogued as being from that village. Sometimes cause is also noted. To search without any keywords using only the provided locality, tag and date lists choose search type "Exact match" (under "More Options"). This book was maintained by the Dej community at least until the interwar period (stamps in Romanian). It is not clear when the index was created. [71] However, the local community claims to number 20,000, five times the number stated by Romanian authorities. This book was maintained by the Dej community at least until the interwar period (stamps in Romanian). Villages that appear with some frequency are Iclod (Hu: Nagyikld), Rscruci (Hu: Vlaszt), Siliva (Hu: Szilvs), Sic (Hu: Szk), Bonida (Hu: Bonchida). Note that the page number corresponds with the original page number, not the subsequent one given by the National Archives. Some scribes recorded the Hebrew name. This book was maintained by the Dej community at least until the interwar period (stamps in Romanian). Casualties. [72] Rumanization, with the closure of schools and suppression of the language, happened in all areas in present-day Romania where the Ukrainians live or lived. The register was kept relatively well with all data completed in most instances. 1775-1867, Austrian Empire, Birth records, Dej, Transylvania, Tags: The register was kept quite thoroughly with all data completed clearly in most instances but was severely damaged over time. In addition to the birth date, place, and gender of the baby, parental information, midwife name, and data on the naming ceremony or bris is provided. [18], In the 16th and 17th centuries, Ukrainian warriors (Cossacks) were involved in many conflicts against the Turkish and Tatar invaders of the Moldavian territory. The percentage of Romanians fell from 85.3% in 1774[22][23] to 34.1% in 1910. [12][13], After the Mongols under Batu invaded Europe, with the region nominally falling into their hands, ties between Galician-Volhynian and Bukovina weakened. The first book in each section is in handwritten German (headings as well); the next two have headings printed in Hungarian and German and entries in German or Hungarian with subsequent notes and comments in Hungarian. Very few births recorded took place in Turda itself. Please note that at the time of the present survey (2016), births dating later than 1914 were not legally accessible. Pokuttya was inhabited by Ruthenians (the predecessors of modern Ukrainians together with the Rus', and of the Rusyns). The entries are not made chronologically and thus it is not clear when the book was begun, probably in the 1880s or 1890s. [12] It was subject to martial law from 1918 to 1928, and again from 1937 to 1940. 1775-1867, 1868-1918, Austrian Empire, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Death records, Dej, Marriage records, Transylvania, Tags: This register records births for the Orthodox Jewish community of Cluj. Please note a noticeable portion of the families recorded here were from villages around Cluj, rather than Cluj itself. Entries were made chronologically at some points and by family at other points. 1819. Edit your search or learn more U.S., Newspapers.com Obituary Index, 1800s-current Death, Burial, Cemetery & Obituaries Name Georga Bukovina In the 15th century, Pokuttya, the region immediately to the north, became the subject of disputes between the Principality of Moldavia and the Polish Kingdom. [31] Lukjan Kobylytsia, a Please also see item under call number 236/17, which is an index, by birth year, for this birth registery. This collection comprises civil registers recording births, marriages, and deaths. The National Archive of Romania in Suceava The Roman Catholic Diocese in Iasi Bukovina Jewish Heritage Sites The 1871 and 1904 jubilees held at Putna Monastery, near the tomb of tefan cel Mare, have constituted tremendous moments for Romanian national identity in Bukovina. The book is arranged by year beginning with 1850 but the first birth recorded is in 1857. [13], Almost the entire German population of Northern Bukovina was coerced to resettle in 19401941 to the parts of Poland then occupied by Nazi Germany, during 15 September 1940 15 November 1940, after this area was occupied by the Soviet Union. 1868-1918, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Cluj, Neologue communities, Transylvania, Tags: Fdercis tervek az Osztrk-Magyar Monarchia talaktsra", "Minoritatea ucrainean din Romnia (19181940)", "Calvarul bucovinenilor sub ocupatia sovietica", "The Genocide of Romanians in Northern Bukovina", "Preedintele Iohannis a promulgat legea prin care data de 28 noiembrie este declarat Ziua", 1855 Austrian ethnic-map showing census data in lower right corner, File:Ethnographic map of austrian monarchy czoernig 1855.jpg, "Romnii din Ucraina reclam lipsa de interes a autoritilor de la Bucureti", "Comunitatea romneasc din Ucraina | CONSULATUL GENERAL AL ROMNIEI n Cernui", "Ziare.com: Romanii din Ucraina sunt divizati. A Constituent Assembly on 14/27 October 1918 formed an executive committee, to whom the Austrian governor of the province handed power. The records begin primarily in 1840 though for some go back to 1801. Note that the page number corresponds with the original page number, not the subsequent one given by the National Archives. FEEFHS: Ukraine. The transcription of the birth record states "mother from Zebie Galizia". Both headings and entries are entirely in German, Hebrew dates are also provided most of the time. Bukovina [nb 1] is a historical region, variously described as part of either Central or Eastern Europe (or both). The book is printed in Hungarian but recorded in German until the late 1870s, after which it is recorded in Hungarian. By late 12th century chronicle of Niketas Choniates, writes that some Vlachs seized the future Byzantine emperor, Andronikos Komnenos, when "he reached the borders of Halych" in 1164. According to estimates and censuses data, the population of Bukovina was: The present demographic situation in Bukovina hardly resembles that of the Austrian Empire. After the instauration of Soviet rule, under NKVD orders, thousands of local families were deported to Siberia during this period,[39] with 12,191 people targeted for deportation in a document dated 2 August 1940 (from all formerly Romanian regions included in the Ukrainian SSR),[39] while a December 1940 document listed 2,057 persons to be deported to Siberia. The register was kept relatively well with all data completed in most instances. bukovina birth records - visionquestoptical.in The handwritten entries are generally in a mix of Hungarian and German; the German, though written with Latin characters, has noticeable Yiddish traits. The Romanian minority of Ukraine also claims to represent a 500,000-strong community. Despite being catalogued under "Dej" there are in fact no births, marriages or deaths recorded in Dej itself. The headings are in German and Hungarian and the pages are specific to the needs of a Jewish community (spaces for circumcision information, includes Hebrew letters for dates). After the war and the return of the Soviets, most of the Jewish survivors from Northern Bukovina fled to Romania (and later settled in Israel).[44]. [36] In part this was due to attempts to switch to Romanian as the primary language of university instruction, but chiefly to the fact that the university was one of only five in Romania, and was considered prestigious. The headings and entries are in Hungarian and often the Hebrew name and date is included. Note that the Status Quo Ante community became the Neologue community after several years. Berezhany genealogy page. Tracing roots in Galicia, West Ukraine Data recorded is typical for record books of this time and includes the individual's name and birth details; parent details; place of residence; for births information on the circumcision; for marriages information on the ceremony; for deaths circumstances of death and details on the burial. The first transfer occurred in 1983. Philippe Henri Blasen: Suceava Region, Upper Land, Greater Bukovina or just Bukovina? There are also a substantial number of entries that do not provide the place of birth. It would appear that the records were gathered into the civil registration system though it is not clear when. Places such as the etymologically Ukrainian Breaza and Moldovia (whose name in German is Russ Moldawitza, and used to be Ruska Moldavyda in Ukrainian), erbui and Siret used to have an overwhelming Ukrainian majority. Entries are generally comprehensively completed; they record the names of the child and parents, often including mother's maiden name; the birth date and place; gender; whether the birth was legitimate; information on circumcisions; midwives; and names of witnesses (to the circumcision or name-giving) or godparents. The register is in Hungarian and unlike most Jewish registers, which were created specifically for Jewish communities, this appears to have been created for a Christian community ("christening" vocabulary is used). The register is very short, containing essentially only one page of entries, and may represent a fragment of the original. Name, date, gender, parents, marital status of parents, parent residence, midwife name, circumcision or naming ceremony details and name of witnesses or godparents are provided. Data recorded is typical for record books of this time and includes the individual's name and birth details; parent details; place of residence; for births information on the circumcision; for marriages information on the ceremony; for deaths circumstances of death and details on the burial. For some of the Romanian villages, no prior German name could be found. The index is in Romanian, indicating it was created much later than the original record book to which it refers. [citation needed] Self-declared Moldovans were the majority in Novoselytsia Raion. However, it would appear that this rule has been relaxed because records are being acquired through 1945. There are also a few notes in Yiddish. 1868-1918, 1919-1945, 1946-present, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Banat, Birth records, Interwar Romania, Timioara, World War II, Project Director 1868-1918, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Banat, Birth records, Interwar Romania, Timioara, World War II, Tags: [12][13], Under the protection of Romanian troops, the Romanian Council summoned a General Congress of Bukovina for 15/28 November 1918, where 74 Romanians, 13 Ruthenians, 7 Germans, and 6 Poles were represented (this is the linguistic composition, and Jews were not recorded as a separate group). The fact that Romanians and Moldovans, a self-declared majority in some regions, were presented as separate categories in the census results, has been criticized in Romania, where there are complains that this artificial Soviet-era practice results in the Romanian population being undercounted, as being divided between Romanians and Moldovans. Bukovina was a closed military district (17751786), then the largest district, Bukovina District (first known as the Czernowitz District), of the Austrian constituent Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria (17871849). 1868-1918, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Transylvania, Turda, Tags: Name; date; gender; parents; marital status of parents; parent residence; midwife name; circumcision or naming ceremony details and name of witnesses or godparents are provided. Mother came with 6 children in . Amintiri din via. Sometimes this information is included and sometimes not. The new Archbishop of Czernowitz gained supreme jurisdiction over Serbian eparchies of Dalmatia and Kotor, which were also (until then) under the spiritual jurisdiction of Karlovci. It is assumed that Soviet civil registration replaced Austrian/Romanian church registration around that year. Ukraine Online Genealogy Records FamilySearch [citation needed] The strong Ukrainian presence was the official motivation for the inclusion of the region into the Ukrainian SSR and not into the newly formed Moldavian SSR. Entries record the names of the child and parents and parents' birth place; the birth date and place of the child; gender; whether the birth was legitimate; information on circumcisions; midwives; and names of witnesses (to the circumcision or name-giving) or godparents.